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Personal computer News · Siege Lion

These days, there are extra and more players with built-in SSD difficult drives, who don't have 1 or two USB3.0 mobile really hard drives, U disks or one thing. But you could discover that the speed of your personal SSD mobile difficult disk or the so-called high-speed U disk around the USB3.0 interface of one's laptop can not run. The speed in the mobile really hard disk together with the built-in SSD difficult disk is even much less than 200MB / s, but On a further new laptop or computer, it may run to about 400MB / s. Why? In this challenge, the siege lion will take the SSD hard disk as an example for everybody to answer.




Precisely the same would be the USB3.0 interface, why the functionality gap is so significant 1 USB3.0 specifications usually do not have to be introduced, the 5Gbps bandwidth has been promoted adequate by the merchants. Since USB3.0 is 5Gbps transmission speed, why the overall performance distinction on the exact same USB3.0 mobile difficult disk on unique computer systems is so big? You might say that you can find third-party and native variations in USB3.0 major control chips, and that third-party main manage chips of distinct brands are also various, so there will be a overall performance gap.



Certainly, this can be only 1 issue, not the most significant aspect (under precisely the same common, the overall performance from the principal control chips of unique manufacturers won't exceed half, otherwise how can they be mixed in the industry?). The largest influence is actually the following two elements.


UASP can recognize multi-command parallel processing, the information packet also becomes larger, and also the organic speed is faster



What is UASP? To be easy, UASP is a transmission protocol. Compared together with the regular USB BOT half-duplex transmission method, it supports multi-command parallel processing, plus the data packet also increases the specification of 1MB, so the efficiency is greater. From USB1.1 to USB3.0, BOT could be the default transmission approach, plus the addition of UASP has made the energy of USB3.0 truly burst out. Nonetheless, UASP wants many elements of assistance to be successful.




Initially, the USB3.0 major control chip around the motherboard will have to be supported (the corresponding driver have to be installed under Win8 method, the above is just not important, the system comes using the driver); second, the USB mobile storage device ought to be supported (USB3.0 Mobile challenging disk box, USB3.0 flash memory and their corresponding firmware).



For sd card utilised by older computer systems (before the Intel7 series chipset and AMDA75 chipset), it is possible to only depend on a third-party principal control chip to provide the USB3.0 interface, so the predicament of every motherboard is uneven. Some old motherboards have not updated the USB3.0 key handle chip driver, so you must obtain the driver yourself. For https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Video who can not uncover it, you could take into consideration upgrading to Win10 and applying Microsoft's official driver, which might solve the problem.



For USB3.0 mobile hard drives, additionally towards the USB3.0toSATA bridge chip needs to help UASP, t here should be corresponding firmware (involving the problem of royalties, some peripheral producers would choose not to offer the corresponding firmware, even though the device itself is in the hardware It supports UASP.) For those who do n’t supply it, you may only locate it oneself (obtaining customer service can also be a way). Should you do n’t, you need to appear for the official to promote UASP solutions any time you get.



To sum up, to open UASP on an old personal computer, you'll want to:


1. Confirm that the USB3.0 most important handle chip on the motherboard supports UASP and install the most recent driver (you are able to try to upgrade to Win10 when you cannot uncover the driver)

2. Confirm that the USB3.0 mobile tough disk box supports UASP (visit the official web site to verify item facts)



PCI-E lane, the more the faster



The third-party USB3.0 most important control chip also has a fantastic influence on the speed. Moreover towards the UASP transmission protocol, the PCI-E channel occupied by the third-party USB3.0 main handle chip on the motherboard also has an effect (only for the old motherboard).



At that time, many of the third-party USB3.0 main handle chips around the old motherboards used PCI-E1.0 × 1 channel, however the bandwidth was only one-way 250MB / s (this is why the USB3.0 on the old motherboards can not hold up. Root bring about), clearly this will likely greatly limit the performance of SSD. As a result, some first-tier motherboard companies have adopted ingenious approaches to let third-party USB3.0 major handle chips to occupy the PCI-E2.0 channel (and × 2) inside the CPU to attain bidirectional 500MB / s transmission, which reached The maximum speed of USB3.0, however the PCI-E channel utilized by the graphics card is only × 8 (the CPU gives two sets of PCI-E × eight, USB3.0 occupies a single set of PCI-E × two, the graphics card is only Can use a different group).



When you are still working with such a motherboard, you are able to make use of the official application of the motherboard manufacturer to enable this function (one example is, you are able to select the 'Turbo' mode in GIGABYTE's USB3.0 acceleration computer software), which can tremendously boost the USB3.0 transmission Speed, minimize the overall performance constraints on SSD mobile difficult drives.




The USB acceleration system with the motherboard manufacturer is somewhat effective. Should you aren't happy with the USB3.0 performance from the old motherboard, as well as the USB3.0 SSD mobile difficult disk can not play all of the overall performance, you'll be able to also attempt the USB speed-up tool offered by the motherboard manufacturer. For instance, ASUS offers USB3.0Boost tool, it is possible to select 'normal', 'UASP', 'Turbo' and other modes. Additionally to ASUS, ASRock also has XfastUSB speed-up tool. Certainly, to solve the basic issue, it is actually recommended to buy a PCI-E USB3.0 / 3.1 expansion card (50 yuan to 300 yuan, the far more high-priced the interface, the far better the overall performance), every thing is performed.


Invest in an expansion card, the functionality and also the variety of interfaces may be improved



There are actually two points to note when choosing a USB3.0 expansion card. 1. Determine whether its PCI-E socket corresponds to its personal old motherboard. Do n’t be greedy for high-bandwidth expansion cards that pick out the PCI-E × four interface but discover that their old motherboard isn't inserted. groove;,

two. Be sure you select the control chip that supports UASP. There's no fantastic way to do that. You may only write down the main control chip utilized by the expansion card after which query around the official internet site.

The siege lion ’s point of view Usually do not count on the expansion card to bring earth-shaking efficiency alterations towards the USB3.0 of all old computer systems. After all, it only occupies the PCI-E1.0 × 1 channel on the old motherboard (high-end merchandise have PCI-E × four, however the price of about 300 yuan is too high-priced, which is not cost-effective for old antique motherboards), at most is usually to resolve the problem that the onboard chip doesn't assistance UASP. Should you have an idle PCI-E2.0 × 1 compatible slot in your old motherboard, you may make use of the expansion card to play the complete performance on the USB3.0 SSD mobile challenging drive.

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